https://wiki.voyeurweb.com/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=CandaulismCandaulism - Revision history2026-04-26T16:03:47ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.41.5https://wiki.voyeurweb.com/index.php?title=Candaulism&diff=9603&oldid=prevAdministrator: Created page with "'''Candaulism''' is a sexual fantasy, in which the husband exposes his wife, or pictures of her, to other voyeurist people for pleasure. Thi..."2012-07-03T12:45:09Z<p>Created page with "'''Candaulism''' is a <a href="/index.php?title=Sexual_fantasy" title="Sexual fantasy">sexual fantasy</a>, in which the husband exposes his wife, or pictures of her, to other <a href="/index.php?title=Voyeurism" title="Voyeurism">voyeurist</a> people for pleasure. Thi..."</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>'''Candaulism''' is a [[Sexual_fantasy|sexual fantasy]], in which the husband exposes his wife, or pictures of her, to other [[voyeurism|voyeurist]] people for pleasure. <br />
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This term as defined on wikipedia is not commonly used outside of some [[swingers]] clubs.<br />
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See also : [[Party]]<br />
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<!-- ; hence the term candaulism which derives its name (proposed by [[Gugitz]]) from ancient King [[Candaules]] who made a plot to show his unaware naked wife to his servant [[Gyges of Lydia]]. Discovering Gyges while he was watching her naked, Candaules' wife ordered him to choose between killing himself or killing her husband in order to repair the vicious mischief.<ref> Gide, ''Le roi Candaules'' </ref><ref> Hebbel, ''Gyges und sein Ring'' </ref><ref> [[Herodotus]], ''[[Histories (Herodotus)|Histories]]'', [http://perseus.uchicago.edu/hopper/text.jsp?doc=Hdt.+1.8&fromdoc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0126 Book 1.8] </ref><br />
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Sometimes this behavior is taken to the extreme point, allowing complete sexual relations, a practice defined by many English speaking people in the [[swinging]] subculture as [[cuckold]]ry. In certain cases the relation evolves into a stable union of three persons that is known as [[triolism]]. <br />
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[[Image:senza-slip.jpg|thumbnail|400px|right|unknown, ''Giada senza slippini'', [[2005]].]]<br />
=== History of the term ===<br />
The term was first defined by Richard von Krafft-Ebbingin in his book: ''Psychopathia sexualis. Eine klinisch-forensische Studie'' (Stuttgart: Enke [[1886]]). <ref> Richard von Krafft-Ebbingin in his book: ''Psychopathia sexualis. Eine klinisch-forensische Studie'' (Stuttgart: Enke [[1886]]). </ref><br />
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===Psychology of candaulism===<br />
According to R. [[Senf]], candaulism is a veiled form of [[homosexuality]], and [[Sadger]] wrote that the candaulist completely identifies with his partner's body, and deep in his mind is showing himself. <ref> Ernest Borneman, ''Lexicon der Liebe'' (Hannibal, 1984) </ref><br />
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===Candaulists in history===<br />
This is a list of seduced, sexually unfaithful wives, happily married for many years to famous consenting men (who deliberately ignored, tolerated, approved, encouraged, or even induced the non innocent nude exposition or promiscuous sexual behavior of their spouses, all facts fully proven, and widely known to the public). These persons/characters must have a relevance in arts, history, literature, science, cinema or cartoons, not belong to the world of pornography, and have stable relationships extending over many years.<br><br />
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{|<br />
|-----<br />
! [[Image:Faustine la Jeune 02.JPG|150px]]<br />
! * <br />
! [[Image:Fornarina.jpg|140px]]<br />
! * <br />
! [[Image:Lady_Godiva_by_John_Collier.jpg|285px]]<br />
! * <br />
! [[Image:Galarina.jpg|165px]]<br />
|}<br />
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* Queen [[Catherine II of Russia]], wife of [[Peter III of Russia]] (history)<br />
* [[Clodia]], wife of the Roman citizen [[Quintus Caecilius Metellus Celer]] (history)<br />
* [[Faustina the Younger]], wife of the Roman emperor [[Marcus Aurelius]], mother of emperor M.A. [[Commodus]] Antoninus, said to be a son of a [[gladiator]] (history)<br />
* [[La fornarina]], lover of the Italian painter [[Raffaello]] da [[Urbino]] (arts)<br />
* [[Gala Dalí]], wife of Catalan painter [[Salvador Dalí]] (arts)<br />
* [[Lady Godiva]], wife of king [[Leofric|Leofric III]] (myth, history?)<br />
* Queen [[Guinevere]], wife of mythic British [[King Arthur]]; her lover was Arthur's champion, Sir [[Lancelot]] (literature, myth)<br />
* Alicia Lopez-Harrison de Lardé, wife of American nobel mathematician [[John Forbes Nash]] (science)<br />
* [[Clara Bracken McMillen]], wife of American [[sexologist]] [[Alfred Kinsey]] (science)<br />
* Valeria [[Messalina]], wife of Roman emperor [[Claudius]] (history)<br />
* [[Marilyn Monroe]], actress, wife of baseball player [[Joe DiMaggio]] (cinema, history, sports)<br />
* [[Marina Ripa di Meana|Marina Punturieri]] former wife of Marchioness [[Lante della Rovere]]<br />
* [[Marta Marzotto]], wife of Italian count [[Marzotto]], lover of painter [[Renato Guttuso]] (arts)<br />
* [[Madame de Pompadour]], wife of the French citizen [[Charles-Guilaume Le Normant]] (history) <br />
* Donna [[Olimpia Maidalchina]], wife of [[Panfilio Pamphili]], brother of Catholic [[Pope Innocent X]] (history)<br />
* Queen [[Marguerite de Valois]] married with King [[Henry IV of France]] (history)<br />
* [[Wallis Simpson]], wife of [[Edward VIII of the United Kingdom]] (history)<br />
* [[Jane Fonda]], actress, wife of film director [[Roger Vadim]] (cinema, history, activist)<br />
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===Filmography===<br />
* ''[[Jules et Jim]]'' (1962, by [[François Truffaut]]) with [[Jeanne Moreau]], [[Oscar Werner]] and [[Henri Serre]] <br />
* ''[[Knife in the Water (film)|Knife in the Water]] (Nóż w wodzie))'' (1962, by [[Roman Polanski]]) with [[Leon Niemczyk]], [[Jolanta Umecka]], [[Zygmunt Malanowicz]].<br />
* ''[[Irma la Douce]]'' (1963, by [[Billy Wilder]]), with [[Jack Lemmon]], [[Shirley MacLaine]], [[Lou Jacobi]].<br />
* ''[[Belle de Jour]]'' (1967, by [[Luis Buñuel]]), with [[Catherine Deneuve]], [[Jean Sorel]] and [[Michel Piccoli]].<br />
* ''[[The Graduate]]'' (1967, by [[Mike Nichols]]), with [[Dustin Hoffman]], [[Anne Bancroft]], [[Katharine Ross]]<br />
* ''[[Il Merlo Maschio]]'' (1970, by [[Pasquale Festa Campanile]]), with [[Laura Antonelli]] and [[Lando Buzzanca]]<br />
* ''[[La Dernière femme]]'' (1976, by [[Marco Ferreri]]), with [[Gérard Depardieu]], [[Ornella Muti]], [[Michel Piccoli]].<br />
* ''[[The Tin Drum]]'' (1979, by [[Volker Schlöndorff]]), with [[Mario Adorf]], [[Angela Winkler]], [[David Bennent]], [[Daniel Olbrychski]], [[Katharina Thalbach]]. <br />
* ''[[Pelle, La|La Pelle]]'' (1981, by [[Liliana Cavani]]), with [[Claudia Cardinale]], [[Marcello Mastroianni]], [[Burt Lancaster]], [[Ken Marshall]], [[Alexandra King]], [[Carlo Giuffrè]]<br />
* ''[[Querelle]]'' (1982, by Reiner Werner [[Fassbinder]]) with [[Brad Davis]] and [[Jeanne Moreau]].<br />
* ''[[Maria's Lovers]]'' (1984, by [[Andrei Konchalovsky]]) with [[Nastassja Kinski]], [[John Savage]] and [[Keith Carradine]]<br />
* ''[[Nine 1/2 Weeks]]'' (1986, by [[Adrian Lyne]]) with [[Mickey Rourke]], [[Kim Basinger]], [[David Margulies]].<br />
* ''[[I miei primi quarant'anni]]'' (1987, by [[Carlo Vanzina]]), with [[Carol Alt]], [[Elliott Gould]] and [[Jean Rochefort]].<br />
* ''[[Who Framed Roger Rabbit]]'' (1988, by [[Robert Zemeckis]]), [[Bob Hoskins]] & cartoons.<br />
* ''[[Wild Orchid (film)|Wild Orchid]]'' (1990, by [[Zalman King]]) with [[Jacqueline Bisset]], [[Carré Otis]], [[Mickey Rourke]].<br />
* ''[[Henry & June]]'' (1990, by [[Philip Kaufman]]), with [[Fred Ward]], [[Uma Thurman]], [[Maria de Medeiros]].<br />
* ''[[The Bonfire of the Vanities]] '' (1990, by [[Brian De Palma]]) with [[Tom Hanks]], [[Bruce Willis]], [[Melanie Griffith]], [[Kim Cattrall]].<br />
* ''[[Bitter Moon]] (Lunes de fiel)'' (1992, by [[Roman Polanski]]), with [[Hugh Grant]], [[Kristin Scott Thomas]], [[Emmanuelle Seigner]] , [[Peter Coyote]].<br />
* ''[[La Reine Margot]]'' (1994, by [[Patrice Chéreau]], with [[Isabelle Adjani]], [[Daniel Auteuil]], [[Virna Lisi]], [[Miguel Bosé]]<br />
* ''[[The Specialist]]'' (1994, by [[Luis Llosa]]) with [[Sharon Stone]], [[Silvester Stallone]], [[James Woods]] and [[Rod Steiger]].<br />
* ''[[A French Woman|Une femme française]]'' (1995, by [[Régis Wargnier]]), with [[Emmanuelle Béart]] and [[Daniel Auteuil]].<br />
* ''[[How much do you love me?]], (Combien tu m'aimes?)'' (2005, by [[Bertrand Blier]]) with [[Monica Bellucci]], [[Bernard Campan]] and [[Gérard Depardieu]]<br />
* ''[[Memoirs of a Geisha (film)|Memoirs of a Geisha]]'' (2005, by [[Rob Marshall]]) with [[Zhang Ziyi]], and [[Ken Watanabe]].<br />
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==Paraphilias as classified by the DSM-IV-TR==<br />
The numbers were given by [[DSM-IV Codes]] <br>(''Diagnostic and Statistical Manual'' of<br />
''Mental Disorders by the American Psychiatric Association)''<br />
* 302.4 [[Exhibitionism]]<br />
* 302.81 [[Fetishism]]<br />
* 302.89 [[Frotteurism]]<br />
* 302.2 [[Pedophilia]]<br />
* 302.83 [[Sexual Masochism]]<br />
* 302.84 [[Sexual Sadism]]<br />
* 302.3 [[Transvestic Fetishism]]<br />
* 302.82 [[Voyeurism]]<br />
* 302.9 [[Paraphilia]] [[N.O.S.]]<br />
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==See also==<br />
*[[Amateur pornography]]<br />
*[[Cuckoldry]]<br />
*[[Droit de seigneur]]<br />
*[[Exhibitionism]]<br />
*[[Indecent exposure]]<br />
*[[List of public outdoor clothes free places]]<br />
*[[Naturism]]<br />
*[[Open marriage]]<br />
*[[Polyamory]]<br />
*[[Public nudity]]<br />
*[[Sexually liberal feminism]]<br />
*[[Voyeurism]]<br />
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== Notes==<br />
<div class="references-small"><references /></div><br />
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==Further reading==<br />
* American Psychiatric Society, ''"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual'' ''of Mental Disorders, Text Revision IV"'' (DSM-IV-TR). <br />
* Barbara Foster, Michael Foster, Letha Hadady. ''Three in Love: Ménages à trois from Ancient to Modern Times''. ISBN 0-595-00807-0<br />
* [[Geoffrey Chaucer]], ''[[Canterbury Tales]]'', (the Miller's Tale is a story that humorously examines the life of a cuckold).<br />
* [http://www.gutenberg.org/files/3841/3841-h/3841-h.htm A Book by French Queen Maguerite de Valois]<br />
* [[Robertson Davies]], ''[[Fifth Business]]''<br />
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==External links==<br />
* [http://www.livius.org/he-hg/herodotus/hist14.html King Candaules as told by historian Herodotus]<br />
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[[Category:History of human sexuality]]<br />
[[Category:Nudity]]<br />
[[Category:Paraphilia]]<br />
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[[fr:Candaulisme]]<br />
[[lt:Kandaulizmas]]<br />
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[[Category:Sex]]</div>Administrator